June 06, 2006

Discrimination

Ethiopian Version

By Ketsela


“Our problems cannot be solved with the same consciousness that created them”.

Albert Einstein

I always wonder if this word implies traumatic experience only. I certainly understand its illegality and the subsequent consequences. Yet, I also keep thinking aren’t we all, in some degree or the other, sexist, racist, homophobic, and fully exercised it in our life. I always remember my Child Psychology professor who said soon after the child was born “Until this time all were equal in the mother’s womb but from this day on their differences will keep stretching far away from one another”. This was true then and this is true now. Many times we Ethiopians have the tendency to stick our heads in the sand when race, nationality and color become an issue in our conversation. We always sweep our dirt under the couch. But lo and behold! If there is a rating for the most racist people in the world, we will be number one in all facets. We like to speak evil of others; we have a tendency to identify ourselves, as “Is he/she an Ethiopian or African”. These and others are purely the product of ignorance by all means. I hope readers will understand the issue is not solely identified to non-educated Ethiopians but the highly educated too. I will never ever blame the non-educated Ethiopians for being racist. That is all they knew and that for them seemed to be god given right to them. I would like to present this subject from personal experiences, and from the little I know in politics and history.

I looked in everything we do and act; then I came with many questions and some are to do with love, hate and apathy. Why should one marry this not that? Why must one become a Muslim and not a Christian? Why must we find one to be ugly or beautiful? Why on earth do we care more or less to other human beings? Why then one born short and the other tall, handicapped, black or white, rich or poor…. Aren’t all these considered to be discriminatory from one to the other? Yes, indeed! Let me quote from Webster’s Dictionary the meaning of discrimination:

To mark or perceive the distinguishing or peculiar features of.


That does not really sound as bad as I thought. The way that sounds is that it is you, them, and me. Aren’t we? But if we start looking from the higher ground, the psychological, historical and personal trauma it had inflicted, be it in Ethiopia or America, it is the same. I like to concentrate within these two countries of which I had quite a lot of experiences. If at all these offend you, my sincere apology to all.

Let me take you all to Ethiopia on 747 Ethiopian air Lines and let me even be generous and make it first class. This is the country I love and mine. As they say in the hood “You can take the man from the Ghetto but you cannot take the Ghetto out of the man”. The Ethiopia I know was only exposed to me after I left the country in 1970. Growing up in the most educated area of the country of which such organization as the birth place of the first elementary and high school, Menelik II, the first modern University, the Parliament, the YMCA, and of course the first Dodge car that oozed through during the Menelik era. Excuse me if this was not your expectation of Arat Kilo, but it is the truth. It is the Ethiopia I knew and grew up and somewhat naïve. I was a very proud young man, named Ketsela. Proud Ethiopian, named Ketsela, proud Oromia, Named Ketsela. I have been there and done that without any remorse and always considered to be no better or worse than any kid of my age. Yes! I used to admire our heroes, the King, uniformed men, but had always set myself to be one of them..ONE DAY. Readers it is not yet too late. I have not lost hope at all.

It’s like “Hey ever heard of little things added up to make or break the identity of self and maladaptive fantasy-life manifesting itself through inappropriately weak personal boundaries’?” Hello? What does an ethnic group got to do to come to terms with other groups of the same nationality. The dynamics of changes in the world be it science, technology, culture and/or legal rights remain stagnant in Ethiopia. We are racist by all definitions, prejudice by any standard…color, race, physical stature, language, place of birth, family tree.

Let me just go through some of our problem of which we refuse to admit. Jokes! Of all the many of the nationalities the most joked about are the Garages and the Oromo’s. Money and business to the Gurages; foolishness and stupidity to the Oromos. Go ahead and raise your voice! It has been the truth until very recently and it is now being e-mailed and discussed in small groups. Sometimes I look at my passport issued in 1970 with ethnicity marked as Galla. Then I remember occasions that I always remember the ignorance and the racist means of expressions. I remember in tenth grade a friend of mine took me to his house and introduced me to his mother, “Mom, this is Ketsela Feyssa my friend”. She turned to her son and raised her voice and said “You fool don’t call this nice young man Feyssa, there are better names than that”. Hello? It is a noble name had she found out what the meaning of it was. No, please I am not holding any ill-feeling at all towards this nice mother. Then I remember here in Minnesota mentioning to a well-church-educated from Gonadar who when I jokingly asked him to name his future son Feyssa. Oh! He raised his hands up on the air as if begging to the God to save him from such an unwanted name in his family. Certainly I do not hold this against him. He or the mother of my friend means no harm to me. I learn my lesson from observation, reading and most of all from the exposure I got working with Ethiopians and Eritreans.

 

Then there is the issue of color. Many Ethiopians in the U.S. are exposed to the beautiful people of Gambella and had no idea of such “Ebonics”, color or tallness in their own people. Should I go ahead and raise the issues about these people? Maybe I will just leave it to your own imaginations.

In the long-run the victims of such differences are the Amharas. The feudal era which still could be observed and portrayed by many Amhara nationalists have left quite a big scar in the minds of the southern most of Ethiopia. In as far as I am concerned the guilty party in this wave of discrimination is the degreed Ethiopian particularly the PhD. I believe they all hold a utilitarian view about themselves and other Ethiopians. Once they obtained their degree they made no effort to improve themselves and pioneer goodwill and unity among the people of Ethiopia. There is a need to write history of the many nationalities of Ethiopia. The bottle is half empty if only the Amhara-Tigray history is taught in the Ethiopian school system. The truth is I always consider these individuals as watermelon-headed with an IQ equal or less to their own age. Pardon me!, if I amassed the good, the bad and the ugly but that is how I see them all.

Excuse me if I opened the wound but what I see is what I get. I can’t be proud of the flag when there is ill-will amongst us. But I certainly assure you, I feel good when it is raised on the world forum for the deeds of our heroes. Finally I would like to clear the air to the readers that I am what I am but the rise of any group to slice the country only bring pain and injury to all. We need to look into how we can make it together without any malice.

 




Posted by CHEREKA at 14:25:08 | Permanent Link | Comments (6) |
Comments
1 - Nice article Ketsela, and thanks a lot for the contribution. I agree with most of what you said, except for a couple of points.

1) Yes, the educated elite have their share of blame to burden. But how much of the blame can also be attributed to cultural values, if you will. And I don't think that is limited to just us Ethiopians either, at least the color discrimination part. Many countries around the world, like countries in S America, Asia and even in the Arab world (the middle east and Africa), have the same issues. As far as the tribal or ethnic divisions, I agree the bigger share of the blame has to go to the educated elite.

2) As you indicated at the top of your article, everyone has certain preconceived ideas about a group of people, but that I think is prejudice rather than discrimination. The way I understand it, discrimination is the ACT of favoring one group over another because of a certain trait, be it natural, or otherwise.

What do you think?

Other than that I really liked your article, especially the conclusion. (Comment this)

Written by: Chereka at 2006/06/07 - 12:59:23
2 - “Our problems cannot be solved with the same consciousness that created them”.

So goes the “marry-go-around” of Ethiopia’s history. We continue to struggle to change history without a millimeter of paradigm shift, thus finding ourselves once again exactly where we started if not even further behind.

Gashee ketse, thought provoking article you got going here. I have always wondered why it is, in an effort to justify our actions, thoughts and existence, we seem to have the need to put down, disvalue, belittle, and disparage someone else or a different group than ours. Why is it that we are so incapable of celebrating the differences in each other and learn from it? I hope someday as we know better we will do better and you Gasheye continue to enlighten us.

As for our folks with higher education, I always tell them that they are highly trained to do specific tasks in a particular field, which doesn’t mean they know everything to know about life and living in this world. Once again we will have to burden the shoulder of our culture with the melon heads of the highly trained, because their melon heads is created, fed and cultivated by how they are treated by the society regardless of their contribution. As a culture we do have the tendency to confuse education with intellect and wisdom and because of that we pay the high price of remaining ignorant.

Chereka….so the bar ain’t keeping you busy I see. Well my dear you got a lovely thing going here. Keep it up.

Now I gotta go stop by a particular bar before they forget my name.

 (Comment this)

Written by: Wegat at 2006/06/08 - 06:02:54
3 - I certainly believe our differences are our strength. Whether we like it or not we Ethiopians lived in harmony regardless of our differences; we are related by marriage, baptism, and neighborhood. It is true then and now "It takes a village to rear a child". In as far as discrimination, prejudice, biasness all I see is a spade is a spade by any language. The effect of belittling one on a personal level and by the government machinery can last longer in the mind of the individual most probably until death. If your name is not appropriate and acceptable by the ruling nationality, then you tend to change it into acceptable name. An acute sense of personal inferiority resulting either in timidity or through overcompensation in exaggerated aggressiveness are results based on repeated abuse by people or government. In the early 30's and 40's Hollywood required Anglo-Saxon names only. People like John Wayne had names that don't have vowels and were forced to change. True it didn't affect them merely because the lucrative nature of their future job. Yet in Ethiopia the opposite is true. They have a long lasting effect on the individual and the children thereafter. People the most important part of any problem is to expose the problem, there might not be a solution but will have a long-lasting effect of awareness. Open discussion with kindness and respect only brings us together anything else has negative effect. It is a different era and war is not the answer. Like FDR once said "There is no good war or bad peace". Thanks all for the good words. (Comment this)

Written by: ketsela at 2006/06/08 - 08:14:59
4 - Prejudice is the child of ignorance. Most of us express prejudices that we pick up from our social environment as children and continue to carry those fallacies that makes us pass judgment against each other. This vicious cycle is the plague of our society; all of us need to shake off all our prejudices.

Ketsela, I very much enjoyed your article & comment.

Wegat, Great comment, I really liked "...As a culture we do have the tendency to confuse education with intellect and wisdom and because of that we pay the high price of remaining ignorant..." That is very true!!

Chereka- Keep up the great job!
 (Comment this)

Written by: Mimi at 2006/06/08 - 09:07:36
5 - I hope I am not late to comment on this one; nice article; Ketsela. I certainly disagree to your characterization that we are racist. Prejudice, yes and culturally backward; and too much pride; certainly the educated people are part of the problem; I do not lump all of them in one basket, though. Part of me thinks that our problem is economic and would be solved if every one is rich; all the division in country is to control the meager resources the country has. (Comment this)

Written by: galema at 2006/06/27 - 15:05:30
6 - Ppl- we all are humans ,if you want go dawn Black people ,go down Ethiopians ok if want farther & I you thing it is wise go down – Amhara/Oromo/Tigrie hemm-u want further – Gondere/Gojame/welayta/Sidama/kembata/welega/shewa/adwa/agame….hemmmm…..
But thanks Good we are in big circle Humans –why we look down & encircle our selves in small ones than the vise verse
God Bless the World /Africa / Ethiopia…you like me to go down hahahah
I thing it is enough
Peace for all
 (Comment this)

Written by: lilay from Tigray at 2007/02/04 - 13:35:17
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